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The words recruiters actually type into the search box

Not a list of buzzwords to sprinkle in. The real terms, by role, grouped by whether each one is a hard filter, a search term or a credential, because those three behave completely differently.

Check which ones your resume has →30 seconds · no account

Read this before the lists

Use a term only if it is true of you. That is the whole rule. A keyword you cannot defend in an interview costs you the interview you already won, which is worse than the one you might not have got. Hidden white text shows up in the extracted text, so the reader sees exactly what you tried.

And missing terms do not get you rejected. They keep you out of the recruiter’s search results, which means you are absent rather than turned down. The rejection statistic everybody quotes is from a 2012 sales pitch.

Languages and runtimes

Recruiters search these literally. Name the ones you would be happy to be questioned on.

  • Python
  • Java
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript
  • Go
  • C++
  • C#
  • Ruby
  • Rust
  • Kotlin
  • Swift
  • PHP
  • Node.js

Frameworks and libraries

A posting asking for React rarely shortlists a resume that only says front end.

  • React
  • Next.js
  • Angular
  • Vue
  • Django
  • Flask
  • Spring Boot
  • .NET
  • Rails
  • Express
  • FastAPI

Infrastructure and tooling

The second most searched group after languages, and the one most often left off.

  • AWS
  • Azure
  • GCP
  • Docker
  • Kubernetes
  • Terraform
  • CI/CD
  • Jenkins
  • GitHub Actions
  • Linux
  • Git

Data and messaging

Name the specific store. SQL and Postgres are not interchangeable to a search box.

  • PostgreSQL
  • MySQL
  • MongoDB
  • Redis
  • Kafka
  • Elasticsearch
  • GraphQL
  • REST API
  • gRPC

Practice

Weaker on their own. They work when attached to something you actually built.

  • microservices
  • distributed systems
  • system design
  • unit testing
  • code review
  • Agile
  • Scrum
  • TDD

Domain

The hardest filter in product hiring. If your experience is payments, that word belongs near the top.

  • B2B SaaS
  • fintech
  • payments
  • marketplace
  • healthtech
  • e-commerce
  • enterprise
  • consumer
  • platform
  • API products

The work

Searched, but every candidate has them. They sort nobody on their own.

  • product roadmap
  • discovery
  • user research
  • A/B testing
  • experimentation
  • go-to-market
  • product-led growth
  • stakeholder management

Tools

Named directly in a surprising number of postings.

  • Jira
  • Amplitude
  • Mixpanel
  • Figma
  • Looker
  • Productboard
  • SQL
  • Google Analytics

Outcome words

These only work with a number beside them.

  • activation
  • retention
  • churn
  • conversion rate
  • ARR
  • NPS
  • North Star metric

The non-negotiable

The single most searched term for this role. If it is buried at the bottom, move it.

  • SQL

BI and visualisation

Postings are literal here: a Power BI role often will not shortlist a Tableau-only resume.

  • Tableau
  • Power BI
  • Looker
  • Qlik
  • Google Data Studio
  • Excel
  • Google Sheets

Languages and libraries

Name the libraries, not just the language. They are searched separately.

  • Python
  • R
  • pandas
  • NumPy
  • dbt
  • Spark
  • SAS

Warehouse and pipeline

Increasingly in the posting rather than the nice-to-haves.

  • Snowflake
  • BigQuery
  • Redshift
  • Airflow
  • ETL
  • data modelling
  • data warehouse

Method

Useful where the role is closer to analytics than reporting.

  • A/B testing
  • regression
  • forecasting
  • cohort analysis
  • statistical significance
  • hypothesis testing

Registration, which is a hard filter

Usually screened on the form before anybody opens the document. Spell it out exactly.

  • RN licence
  • NMC registration
  • AHPRA registration
  • state licensure
  • compact licence
  • DataFlow

Certifications

Missing ones are a genuine automatic filter in healthcare, not a soft negative.

  • BLS
  • ACLS
  • PALS
  • NRP
  • CCRN
  • TNCC
  • NIHSS

Specialty

What actually distinguishes two nurses with the same title.

  • ICU
  • ER
  • med-surg
  • telemetry
  • paediatrics
  • NICU
  • oncology
  • theatre
  • perioperative
  • cardiac

Systems

Named in postings more often than people expect.

  • Epic
  • Cerner
  • Meditech
  • EMR
  • EHR

The work

Pair with the number: a ratio and a bed count say more than any of these alone.

  • patient assessment
  • care planning
  • medication administration
  • triage
  • preceptor
  • patient ratio
  • infection control

Certification

Often a hard requirement. If you hold one it belongs near your name, not in a footer.

  • PMP
  • PRINCE2
  • CSM
  • PMI-ACP
  • SAFe
  • ITIL
  • Six Sigma

Method

Say which one the work actually ran in. Listing all four signals nothing.

  • Agile
  • Waterfall
  • Scrum
  • Kanban
  • hybrid delivery

Tools

Frequently named in the posting itself.

  • Jira
  • MS Project
  • Asana
  • Smartsheet
  • Confluence
  • Monday.com
  • Trello

Scope

What sorts project managers. Each of these needs a figure.

  • budget management
  • risk management
  • stakeholder management
  • resource planning
  • vendor management
  • RAID log
  • change control

The work

BA means five different jobs. These say which one you do.

  • requirements gathering
  • process mapping
  • gap analysis
  • user stories
  • BRD
  • FRD
  • UAT
  • as-is to-be

Technical

The terms that separate a BA who can self-serve from one who files a ticket.

  • SQL
  • Excel
  • Power BI
  • Tableau
  • Visio
  • BPMN
  • UML
  • data analysis

Tools and platforms

Named directly in most enterprise postings.

  • Jira
  • Confluence
  • Salesforce
  • SAP
  • ServiceNow
  • Dynamics 365

Domain and regulation

Often the strongest single line on the document in Europe.

  • GDPR
  • PSD2
  • Solvency II
  • KYC
  • AML
  • Basel III
  • HIPAA
  • SOX

Qualification

A hard filter, and part qualified is a different candidate from qualified. Say which.

  • ACCA
  • ACA
  • CIMA
  • CPA
  • CA
  • part qualified
  • finalist
  • AAT

Standards

Which you have worked under matters more than the qualification alone.

  • IFRS
  • US GAAP
  • UK GAAP
  • Ind AS
  • FRS 102

Systems

Searched directly, and the one you know is a genuine differentiator.

  • SAP
  • Oracle
  • NetSuite
  • Xero
  • QuickBooks
  • Tally
  • Sage
  • Workday Financials
  • Excel

The work

Pair with scale: entity count, turnover, how many days the close takes.

  • month-end close
  • reconciliation
  • accounts payable
  • accounts receivable
  • general ledger
  • audit
  • variance analysis
  • consolidation
  • VAT
  • GST

Channel

Managed marketing could mean eight jobs. Name the channels that were yours.

  • paid social
  • paid search
  • SEO
  • content marketing
  • email marketing
  • lifecycle marketing
  • affiliate
  • influencer
  • ABM

Platforms

The most literally searched group in marketing.

  • Google Ads
  • Meta Ads
  • LinkedIn Ads
  • HubSpot
  • Klaviyo
  • Marketo
  • Salesforce
  • Mailchimp
  • Braze
  • GA4

Metrics

Marketing is judged on specificity. Every one of these needs a number.

  • ROAS
  • CAC
  • LTV
  • CPA
  • CTR
  • conversion rate
  • MQL
  • pipeline
  • attribution

Context

B2B and B2C filter harder than most people realise.

  • B2B
  • B2C
  • SaaS
  • e-commerce
  • D2C
  • GDPR
  • marketing automation
  • budget ownership

Mechanical Engineer

Full guide for this role →

CAD

Not interchangeable to a search box. Name yours.

  • SolidWorks
  • CATIA
  • Creo
  • NX
  • Inventor
  • AutoCAD
  • Fusion 360

Analysis

Searched separately from CAD, and often the scarcer skill.

  • FEA
  • CFD
  • ANSYS
  • Abaqus
  • MATLAB
  • tolerance analysis
  • thermal analysis

Standards

Working to a standard is a screening fact in most engineering postings.

  • ASME
  • ISO 9001
  • GD&T
  • Eurocode
  • IS codes
  • ASTM
  • DFMEA
  • PFMEA

Manufacturing

Name the processes you have actually designed for.

  • injection moulding
  • sheet metal
  • CNC machining
  • casting
  • welding
  • DFM
  • additive manufacturing
  • lean manufacturing

Tools

Figma has overtaken the Adobe suite in a lot of postings. List both if both are true.

  • Figma
  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Photoshop
  • InDesign
  • After Effects
  • Sketch
  • Adobe XD
  • Canva
  • Blender

Discipline

Design is several jobs under one title. Say which one you practise.

  • brand identity
  • packaging design
  • editorial design
  • motion graphics
  • UI design
  • illustration
  • typography
  • art direction

Output

The terms that distinguish somebody who ships from somebody who concepts.

  • design systems
  • style guide
  • print production
  • prepress
  • asset libraries
  • responsive design
  • accessibility

Context

A working portfolio link is worth more than every term above it.

  • portfolio
  • agency
  • in-house
  • B2C
  • retail
  • FMCG
  • campaign

Questions people ask

What are ATS keywords?
The words a recruiter types into their applicant tracking system to find candidates, plus the fields the system filters on before anybody searches. They are not a secret vocabulary that unlocks a resume. They are the ordinary names of skills, tools, credentials and domains, and the only ones worth using are the ones that are true of you.
Where do I put keywords on my resume?
In sentences about real work, not in a block at the bottom. A skills list is fine and most resumes should have one, but a term that appears only there is weaker than the same term in a bullet describing something you did with it.
Does keyword stuffing work?
No, and it has two separate costs. White text and hidden keyword blocks are visible in the extracted text, so the person reading sees exactly what you did. And a term you cannot defend in an interview loses you the interview you already won.
How many keywords should I use?
Take the five or six central terms from the posting, cross off anything untrue, and make sure the rest appear naturally. Past that point you are doing work with no payoff, because no system ranks you higher for the twentieth term.
Do applicant tracking systems reject resumes for missing keywords?
Overwhelmingly they do not auto-reject at all. What missing terms actually cost you is appearing in the recruiter's search results, which means you are absent rather than rejected. The widely repeated claim that software bins three quarters of resumes traces to a sales pitch from 2012 with no study behind it.

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